
S – “I baptize you with water for repentance, but the one who is coming after me is more powerful than I. I am not worthy to remove his sandals. He himself will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire
Matthew 3:11 CSb
O – Commentary:
with water: Or in water. • who is greater than I am: Despite his popularity and growing following, John had a clear sense of his role as subordinate to the Messiah. • I’m not worthy even to be his slave: In Jewish culture, to remove and carry someone’s sandals, even those of a rabbi, was too lowly a task even for the rabbi’s disciple. It was a job reserved for slaves. • with the Holy Spirit and with fire (or in the Holy Spirit and in fire): This happened at Pentecost (see Joel 2:28–29; Acts 2); the ministry of Jesus, empowered by the Holy Spirit (see 12:28; Luke 4:14), may also be included. Fire may refer to purification (Zech 13:9) or judgment (Mal 4:1; see Isa 1:25; 4:4; Mal 3:2–3). It is a “Spirit-and-fire baptism”; the Messiah puts into effect what John could only prepare—thoroughgoing judgment and purification.
New Living Translation Study Bible
A – John’s humility as he gained popularity allowed him to “set the table” for the Messiah. His message of repentance was counter to the Jewish culture. He was moving forgiveness to the act of sacrifice at the temple to a personal decision of the heart. Jesus adds the Holy Spirit to the relationship. We need both in our relationship – repentance and a turning to God, which allows the Holy Spirit to move in our lives.
R – Heavenly Father, we exalt you to the highest place of honor. Work in our hearts to act in repentance for our sins. Please help us to turn from our sins genuinely. We invite the Holy Spirit to work in our lives to grow us closer to your character and love for others.