Bible Study – Isaiah 39 -40

S – Who has directed the Spirit of the Lord, or who gave him counsel? 14 Who did he consult? Who gave him understanding and taught him the paths of justice? Who taught him knowledge and showed him the way of understanding? 

Isaiah 40:13–14 CSB

O – Commentary:

Against the backdrop of Israel’s questions (spoken by the prophet), the Lord affirmed that he is the incomparable God, a wise and sovereign creator who rules over the nations.

40:12–13 These rhetorical questions evoke the answer “No one!” God alone created all that exists. He will judge creation (24:17), and he alone can and will restore creation through his salvation. • Who is able to advise the Spirit of the Lord? Greek version reads Who can know the Lord’s thoughts?

 New Living Translation Study Bible (Carol Stream, IL: Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., 2008), Is 40:12–13.

A – It is hard for us to comprehend the unlimited power and scope of who God is.  Everything in our world has some “limited” number or measurement.  How do you apply that to a God who has none.  Asking the question who would “teach, instruct or help him understand” seems absurd. It should create in us a healthy fear and reverence for Him.

R – Heavenly Father, you alone are God.  Thank you that in all that you are, you invite us into an intimate relationship with you.  We worship you alone.