Bible Study – Matthew 27

S – Now Jesus stood before the governor. “Are you the king of the Jews?” the governor asked him. 

Jesus answered, “You say so.” 12 While he was being accused by the chief priests and elders, he didn’t answer. 

Matthew 27:11–12 CSB

O – Commentary:

The charge presented to Pilate is clearly that Jesus claims to be a king, i.e., that he is a revolutionary acting for the overthrow of Rome. The charge “King of the Jews” interprets Jesus’ messianic role for Pilate as treason against the emperor’s majesty; calling oneself “king” was a capital offense. Under Tiberius (the current emperor), even suspicion of minor forms of treason led to execution, and Tiberius’ agents dare not fail to prosecute such offenses.

27:12. A defendant who offered no defense was normally convicted by default.

The IVP Bible Background Commentary: New Testament

A – The Jewish leaders wanted Jesus dead because of his blasphemous statement but used the King of the Jews title as a political statement.  Jesus answered the political side but didn’t address the spiritual statement.  He let his truth stand on its own.  His ability to discern between the physical and the spiritual in this chaotic, difficult moment is amazing.  We should pray for such discernment each day.  Jesus stayed true to his purpose.  He knew he had to go to the cross.

R – Heavenly Father, we honor you above all.  Thank you for Jesus’ obedience in going to the cross so we could have a relationship with you.  His resolve is amazing in light of the pain and isolation he felt.  We want to discern the spiritual and physical realm so we can be resolved in our desires to obey you.